Pre-Joining Prep + Day 1 Essentials
What to do before the employee walks in: workstation setup, system access, welcome kit. Then Day 1 items like ID proof collection, team introductions, and equipment handover.
Most Indian SMEs don't have a formal onboarding process. New hires show up, someone shows them around, and they figure things out on their own. The result? Missed PF/ESI deadlines, unsigned documents, and confused employees who leave within 3 months. This checklist covers everything from pre-joining prep to the 90-day review. Updated May 2026.
What to do before the employee walks in: workstation setup, system access, welcome kit. Then Day 1 items like ID proof collection, team introductions, and equipment handover.
PF nomination (Form 2), ESI registration, POSH policy acknowledgment, TDS declaration (Form 12BB), and gratuity nomination. Each item includes the deadline and the relevant Act.
Training plans that change by industry. FSSAI food safety for restaurants, Factories Act safety for manufacturing, biomedical waste protocols for healthcare, POS and billing training for retail.
Salary structure verification, PF contribution basis, bank account details for salary credit, bonus eligibility under the Payment of Bonus Act, and gratuity provisioning from Day 1.
Structured milestones for probation. What to review at 30 days (settling in), 60 days (performance baseline), and 90 days (confirmation or extension decision). No more guesswork on when to evaluate.
A quick-reference table of every document you need to collect (Aadhaar, PAN, bank proof, photos, educational certificates). Plus 7 onboarding mistakes that cost Indian businesses time and people.
Think about your last hire. Did they get a proper orientation? Or did they spend the first week figuring out who to ask for WiFi access?
Here's what usually happens at Indian SMEs. A new employee joins. Someone points them to a desk. HR collects a few documents, maybe. PF registration? That happens "later." POSH policy acknowledgment? Nobody remembers. Three months pass, and the employee still doesn't have a UAN.
The compliance risks alone are serious. EPFO requires UAN generation within 7 days of a new employee joining. ESIC registration must happen within 10 days for eligible employees. The POSH Act 2013, Section 4, makes an Internal Complaints Committee mandatory for any workplace with 10 or more employees. Miss any of these, and you're looking at penalties, back-dated contributions, and potential legal notices.
But compliance isn't even the biggest cost. Research consistently shows that employees who go through structured onboarding are far more likely to stay past the first year. For an Indian SME spending ₹15,000-25,000 to hire a single frontline employee (job posting, interviews, training time), losing that person in 3 months means burning that money and starting over.
This checklist gives you a repeatable process. Print it, hand it to your HR person or floor manager, and every new hire gets the same experience. Documents collected on time. PF and ESI compliance handled within the legal window. Training started on Day 1, not Day 15. And clear review checkpoints at 30, 60, and 90 days so nobody falls through the cracks.
Businesses using Attendo (formerly Petpooja Payroll) automate the compliance side entirely: PF/ESI registration, salary structure setup, and attendance tracking all happen from Day 1 without spreadsheets or manual follow-ups.
Here are a few items from different sections of the PDF:
Deadline to generate a Universal Account Number (UAN) for every new employee on the EPFO Unified Portal. Missing this delays PF contributions and creates back-dated liability.
Source: EPFO employer guidelinesDeadline to register a new employee on the ESIC portal if their gross monthly wages are ₹21,000 or below. Late registration means the employer bears the full medical cost for that period.
Source: ESIC Regulation 10BIf your workplace has 10 or more employees, you must constitute an Internal Complaints Committee (ICC) under the POSH Act. Every new joiner needs to acknowledge the POSH policy in writing.
Source: Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace Act, 2013, Section 4Aadhaar, PAN, bank details, passport photos, educational certificates. If you don't collect these on the first day, you'll be chasing the employee for weeks. PF and ESI registration can't start without them.
EPFO expects UAN generation within 7 days of joining. Delay it by a month, and you owe back-dated contributions. Delay it longer, and you risk an EPFO inspection notice.
The POSH Act 2013 requires every employee to be aware of the workplace sexual harassment policy. No signed acknowledgment? That's a compliance gap an inspector will flag.
Telling someone to "shadow a senior" isn't training. Restaurant staff need FSSAI food handling training. Factory workers need safety orientation under the Factories Act. Retail employees need billing system training. Generic "figuring it out" wastes everyone's time.
The employee accepted ₹25,000 in-hand. But you set up the CTC with a different Basic split, and they get ₹22,000 on the first salary slip. That conversation never goes well.
Probation periods exist for a reason. Without structured checkpoints, you'll only notice problems when it's too late to course-correct. Set review dates on Day 1. It takes 15 minutes per review and saves months of frustration.
| Aspect | Paper/Verbal Onboarding | With This Checklist |
|---|---|---|
| Document collection | Incomplete, chased over weeks | Full list with checkboxes, done on Day 1 |
| PF/ESI registration | Often delayed by 2-4 weeks | Deadline reminders: 7 days (PF), 10 days (ESI) |
| POSH compliance | Frequently skipped | Acknowledgment form included in Day 1 tasks |
| Training | "Shadow someone and learn" | Industry-specific training checklist (6 variants) |
| Salary setup verification | Discovered at first payslip | Verified before first payroll run |
| Probation reviews | Happens informally, if at all | 30-60-90 day checkpoints with criteria |
| Consistency | Varies by who does the onboarding | Same process for every new hire, every time |
Download the free checklist and give every new hire a structured first 90 days.
Petpooja is India's leading SME business software suite, trusted by 1,50,000+ businesses across restaurants, retail, healthcare, manufacturing, and more. From billing and payroll to task management and procurement, Petpooja helps Indian businesses run better, every day.
Attendo handles PF/ESI registration from Day 1, sets up salary structures automatically, and puts every payslip in the employee's app. Petpooja Tasks assigns onboarding checklists to managers with deadlines and photo-proof verification.